The profound complexities of language, ecological devastation, and ancestral memory converge in Joan Naviyuk Kane’s evocative piece, "Apparitional," featured in the July 2026 print edition of High Country News. Kane, a celebrated poet and co-editor of Circumpolar Connections: Creative Indigenous Geographies of the Arctic, crafts a narrative that is both intensely personal and globally resonant, delving into the suffocating effects of environmental degradation on communication and identity. Her initial declaration, "The first thing I will do: make myself indecipherable to you, for understanding revises a kind of hunger," immediately establishes a tone of profound disillusionment with conventional modes of expression. This sentiment stems from a perceived "smog" that has infiltrated her language, a metaphor for the pervasive pollution that not only mars the physical environment but also corrupts the very means by which experiences are shared and understood. The fear she articulates, "I come to fear the things that inspire me in the wake of our destroyers," is a poignant acknowledgment of how the very forces that shape her world also threaten to obliterate its essence, turning inspiration into a source of dread.

Kane’s poetic vision is haunted by the specter of her "dead peers," figures who, in their passing, have shed the desire for superficial comforts or delicate descriptions of suffering. Their silent gestures point towards the destructive impact of human activity, specifically referencing "gold dredges hinging into the earth." This imagery evokes the extractive industries that scar landscapes, particularly in resource-rich regions like the Arctic, where the delicate balance of ecosystems is increasingly precarious. The phrase "they sink down as permafrost thaws, as we all slink down into a kind of hell" paints a chilling picture of environmental collapse. The thawing permafrost, a critical indicator of climate change, destabilizes the very ground beneath our feet, leading to a descent into a dire, hellish reality. This is not merely a physical descent but a metaphorical one, representing a loss of stability, cultural heritage, and perhaps even hope.

The poem then pivots to a powerful call for ritualistic cleansing and a deliberate embrace of hardship: "Let us wash ourselves in those waters. Let us thirst because we cannot drink them." This paradoxical invitation suggests a need to confront the tainted reality of their environment, to engage with the polluted waters not for sustenance but as a stark reminder of what has been lost. The act of thirsting becomes a testament to the scarcity and degradation of essential resources, a conscious refusal to accept the polluted as potable. This act of facing reality, however grim, is presented as a necessary step before delving into the realm of memory and ancestral narratives.

Apparitional 

The intergenerational transmission of experience is highlighted through the invocation of mothers recounting their girlhoods, specifically the loss of innocence and connection that occurred during a period of cultural upheaval. The act of rolling "willow leaves tight in toilet paper" and smoking them is described not as an indulgence in recreation or escapism but as a desperate measure "only to see visions of Mary." This Mary is not necessarily the religious figure but a representation of a primal, perhaps protective, maternal archetype. The act of smoking, in this context, becomes a spiritual or psychological quest for solace, guidance, or a connection to something pure and enduring amidst the encroaching "smog" of their reality. It speaks to a generation that sought altered states of consciousness not for pleasure but as a means of coping with a world that was rapidly changing and losing its familiar contours.

The imagery of the Arctic, a region often perceived as remote and pristine, is brought into sharp focus through Kane’s verses, underscoring its vulnerability to global environmental changes. The thawing permafrost, gold dredging, and the resulting "smog" are not abstract concepts but tangible threats to the ecosystems and Indigenous communities that call the Arctic home. This poem resonates with the broader global conversation about climate justice, the disproportionate impact of environmental degradation on marginalized communities, and the urgent need for languages and narratives that can accurately convey the depth of this crisis. Kane’s work serves as a vital reminder that the Arctic is not just a distant wilderness but a living, breathing landscape intimately connected to the rest of the world, and its suffering is a warning to all.

The act of making language "indecipherable" can be interpreted as a resistance against the commodification and trivialization of experience. When environmental destruction renders traditional forms of communication inadequate or even harmful, there is a profound need to forge new ways of speaking and being that can hold the weight of what has been lost and what is at stake. Kane’s poetry offers a glimpse into such a possibility, where fragmented images, visceral emotions, and ancestral echoes combine to create a powerful and urgent testament. Her exploration of "Apparitional" themes suggests a reality that is both present and hauntingly absent, a world where the tangible consequences of human actions cast long, spectral shadows.

Joan Naviyuk Kane’s literary contributions extend beyond her poetry, as evidenced by her co-editing of Circumpolar Connections: Creative Indigenous Geographies of the Arctic. This work, along with her poetry collections such as The Cormorant Hunter’s Wife, Hyperboreal, Milk Black Carbon, and Dark Traffic, demonstrates a consistent engagement with the Arctic environment, its cultural heritage, and the challenges faced by its inhabitants. Her recognition as a 2025 USA Fellow further solidifies her position as a significant voice in contemporary literature, one whose work grapples with critical issues of our time. "Apparitional" stands as a powerful example of how literature can serve as a vehicle for confronting environmental truths, preserving cultural memory, and articulating the profound emotional and existential toll of a changing world. The poem’s enduring impact lies in its ability to evoke a sense of shared vulnerability and the urgent need for a deeper, more empathetic understanding of the interconnectedness between humanity and the planet.