Fifty miles east of Reno, Nevada, on the dusty outskirts of Fallon, John King stood by a highway, gazing toward a ranch where a legendary rodeo never came to be. Thirty-seven years prior, in October 1988, the planned Gay Rodeo Finals contestants and organizers were unceremoniously barred from that very property, their path blocked by the then-Churchill County Sheriff Bill Lawry. "It was the first time I’d seen raw, undeniable hate," King recounted, the memory still potent decades later. A judge’s injunction, a stark legal decree, hung ominously on the ranch gate, while the sheriff, flanked by deputies and his shotgun, stood as a formidable barrier between the eager rodeo participants, their horses, and their rightful competition. For several tense hours, the assembled crowd pressed against the gates, only to be met with chilling threats of violence. Eventually, the participants were permitted to load their horses and depart, the air thick with disappointment and a profound sense of injustice. King, reflecting on the incident, declared it to be "our Stonewall," a pivotal moment that, though born of adversity, galvanized a community.

The 1988 standoff in Fallon was the dramatic climax of a months-long struggle between the International Gay Rodeo Association (IGRA), its venue partners, and a determined cohort of anti-gay activists who had mobilized to disrupt the year’s Gay Rodeo Finals, originally slated for Reno, the very city where gay rodeo had first taken root. In a bold act of defiance, the rodeo organizers sought to relocate to private land in Fallon, only to be met with similar resistance. Though gay rodeo did not falter, its finals were subsequently dispersed across multiple cities, leaving an indelible scar on northern Nevada’s history.

This past October, fifty years after the inaugural Gay Rodeo, the finals finally returned to Reno, a homecoming steeped in significance. Just a couple of days prior, a dedicated group of attendees embarked on a bus tour to Fallon, visiting the site of that fateful 1988 standoff. Among them was Andy Siekkinen, a tall figure sporting a broad-brimmed hat and a distinguished handlebar mustache, who serves as the rodeo’s press liaison and is a competitor himself. Brian Helander, the president of IGRA, approached, extending a handshake. "We’re not out here in anger," Helander stated, his voice calm and measured. "It’s about understanding… and closure." Siekkinen, a slight smile gracing his lips, added, "And triumph." Helander readily agreed, his affirmation resonating with pride: "And triumph. We’re still here."

Reno’s Gay Rodeo is back

Standing by the roadside, directly across from the infamous ranch gate, organizer Brian Rodgers held aloft a poster-sized printout of the injunction that had halted the 1988 rodeo. A crowd of approximately fifty people joined him, repeating a powerful affirmation: "We remember, we honor, we continue." Rodgers then meticulously rolled up the document, a potent symbol of past bigotry and pain, and sealed it shut with vibrant, rainbow-patterned duct tape, effectively consigning that painful chapter to history and marking a definitive closing. As the group boarded the bus, an offering of Pabst and Budweiser was distributed from a large cooler. "Thanks to everybody who came," Rodgers announced from the aisle, his voice filled with gratitude. "Drink your beers. Let’s rodeo!" The sounds of the Georgia Satellites’ iconic song, "Keep Your Hands to Yourself," filled the air as the bus made its way back to Reno along the freeway.

Two days later, the high metal ceiling of the Reno Livestock Events Center vibrated with the joyous clamor of hundreds of attendees filtering in before noon, finding seats as the calf roping on foot event commenced. Many embraced classic Western attire—blue jeans and snap-button shirts—while others opted for more flamboyant expressions, featuring fringe, bolo ties, and denim jackets adorned with intricately stitched Western scenes. The arena’s atmosphere was a rich tapestry of scents: the earthy aroma of fresh dirt and horses mingled with the tempting, albeit faint, smells of a deep fryer and weak coffee emanating from the snack stand.

Contestants in the calf-roping event positioned themselves by the calf chute, their lassos twirling with practiced ease, awaiting the moment the gate would swing open and a calf would emerge, ideally into the waiting loop of their rope. Murmur Tuckness, a seasoned rodeo veteran who had been present at the 1988 standoff and competed in bull riding as early as 1981, secured the best time in the women’s category, her swift lasso capturing the calf in a mere blink of an eye. The Grand Entry, the rodeo’s ceremonial opening, saw the Canadian, U.S., and Nevada state flags unfurl majestically, carried by riders on horseback, with the inclusive Pride flag joining them in a spirited gallop. Rodeo royalty and contestants representing all the regional gay rodeo associations paraded with pride from the roping chutes to the bucking chutes, a vibrant display of unity and athleticism.

The individual events were thoughtfully divided by gender, with participants registering based on their self-identified gender. The IGRA champions inclusivity, welcoming nonbinary and trans athletes to compete within their chosen gender categories, making it a rare sporting organization that actively encourages trans participation. This progressive approach extends to the competition itself; unlike traditional rodeo, women are eligible to compete in bronc, steer, and bull riding events, and mixed-gender teams vie for victory in the roping disciplines. Cisgender and straight individuals stood shoulder to shoulder with their LGBTQ+ counterparts, demonstrating a powerful sense of camaraderie and shared passion.

Reno’s Gay Rodeo is back

Having covered various rodeos previously, from large corporate spectacles to the more intimate ranch-hand competitions in small Nevada towns, the atmosphere behind the chutes here presented a distinct and heartwarming contrast. The steely, competitive glares often seen from young, nervous participants were replaced by infectious, goofy smiles, encouraging pep talks, and spontaneous flashes of flamboyance and machismo. "It’s a level playing field," remarked Mark Allen Smith, an athlete and rodeo royalty contestant in the nonbinary category, dressed in a light denim shirt and sporting a trim gray goatee. "I can walk out there with my rodeo partner Jen and compete on the same events." That day, Smith experienced a significant challenge during the steer-decorating event, enduring a hefty blow from a spirited steer. Afterward, he headed to the downtown casino, the Silver Legacy, for the second act of the Gay Rodeo: a Western dance competition and a royalty contest, where the esteemed titles of Ms., Miss, Mr., Mx., and MsTer International Gay Rodeo Association would be bestowed.

The carpeted basement of the casino thrummed with energy, packed with a diverse assembly of individuals: burly men in cowboy hats, strong cowgirls, dazzling drag queens, and everyone in between. The audience erupted in cheers and applause for their friends performing on stage. Smith, transforming for his performance, appeared in full makeup, a brunette wig, a flowing long skirt, his signature trimmed goatee, and a black sash. As the clocks in the casino sportsbook struck midnight, Smith was crowned Mx. International Gay Rodeo Association, a prestigious title he would proudly hold for the upcoming year. Following the presentation of sashes, the celebration intensified, with teams of line dancers, cloggers, and skilled two-steppers filling the ballroom floor, their energetic performances continuing deep into the night.

The genesis of the first-ever gay rodeo dates back to 1976 in Reno, meticulously organized by Phil Ragsdale, a pioneering figure within the local chapter of the Imperial Court System, a grassroots network dedicated to LGBTQ+ causes. Ragsdale’s initial aim was to raise funds for the Senior Citizens Thanksgiving Feed, and leveraging Nevada’s unique landscape, he envisioned a rodeo as the fundraising vehicle. In its inaugural year, 125 people attended; by 1980, that number had swelled to an impressive 10,000, underscoring the growing appeal and success of the event.

By 1988, IGRA had established chapters across the nation, and the Gay Rodeo Finals were scheduled to be held at the Lawlor Events Center at the University of Nevada, Reno. This period coincided with the devastating AIDS crisis, which was profoundly impacting the LGBTQ+ community, and a resurgence of conservative Christian activism nationwide, which propagated harmful and bigoted stereotypes about the disease. In Reno, local activists exerted considerable pressure on politicians, ultimately leading to the cancellation of the event. Rather than outright cancellation, the university cited contractual issues and withdrew its support. While the ACLU actively contested this decision, the IGRA ultimately opted for an alternative venue: a rodeo arena situated on private land in Fallon.

Reno’s Gay Rodeo is back

However, this move triggered a secondary cascade of legal challenges. District Court Judge Archie E. Blake issued an injunction prohibiting the rodeo, asserting that the private venue lacked the necessary permits for such an event, despite, according to Rodgers, having hosted similar gatherings without issue. This unfortunate episode effectively severed Reno’s claim as the birthplace and primary host of the Gay Rodeo. Growing up in the area, the author had minimal awareness of this significant local history, let alone the fact that the city shared the same origins, as it had been effectively erased from the local narrative. In 1988, Reno missed a profound opportunity; it could have embraced and celebrated something truly special, fostering a vibrant community of creative individuals who had pioneered something new. Instead, it chose to push them away.

Reno, a city the author holds dear, can, at times, exhibit a self-destructive tendency. This manifests in a susceptibility to the allure of grand promises from developers, the allure of jobs, influence, or immense wealth, repeatedly gambling the city’s inherent strengths in pursuit of elusive opportunities. It can overlook, or even undermine, its organically developed assets in a relentless chase for distant, shimmering mirages.

On Sunday, the final day of the rodeo, the air was crisp, the sunlight sharp and brilliant—a quintessential Nevada day, the kind that evokes cherished memories of hot summer days. Gay rodeo shares many commonalities with its traditional counterpart, yet it distinguishes itself with the addition of "camp events," such as goat dressing, a perennial crowd-pleaser. In this spirited competition, contestants race across the arena to place underwear on a goat, a spectacle of speed and dexterity. Steer decorating offers another unique challenge, where teams of two work to safely subdue a steer long enough to tie a ribbon around its tail.

Perhaps the most chaotically entertaining camp event is the Wild Drag Race. Each three-person team comprises one man, one woman, and one drag queen, or simply "drag." The drag participant positions themselves on a chalk line situated seventy feet from the chutes. One team member receives a rope attached to a steer, and as the chutes open, the other two team members collaboratively coax the steer past the chalk line and then halt its momentum. Once stopped, the drag queen mounts the steer’s back and must ride it back across the line to secure victory. This event is a source of immense hilarity and occasional danger, frequently resulting in the drag queen being bucked off and one of the other teammates being dragged across the dirt, clinging desperately to the rope.

Reno’s Gay Rodeo is back

Between events, the author wandered the concourse, observing the array of small booths selling Western wear, cowboy boots, tie-dyed shirts, and various novelty items. One exhibit was dedicated to showcasing the history of Gay Rodeo, featuring an impressive collection of posters, plaques, medals, ropes, and photo albums that chronicled the sport’s evolution and its journey to its current standing. Reflecting on the entirety of the experience, one could easily envision an alternate reality where the annual Reno Gay Rodeo had become an integral and celebrated part of the city’s cultural fabric—a wild, cherished event that the town would proudly anticipate, serving as a bulwark against condescending pronouncements from outsiders. Reno, fundamentally, is a city that embraces second chances. Perhaps, it is not yet too late to rectify past oversights. The rodeo concluded with a final, exhilarating bull ride, accompanied by the energetic beats of Lil Jon’s "Turn Down For What." The rider successfully maintained his position for the full six seconds. As the event drew to a close, the announcers offered their heartfelt thanks to all participants and attendees, and the timeless melodies of Roy Rogers and Dale Evans, "Happy Trails," filled the arena. The crowd dispersed into the gathering dusk. Somewhere within the arena’s depths, an organizer carefully placed the rolled-up injunction into a box, destined to be filed alongside the rodeo’s other historical archives—a tangible artifact of a past era.