The escalating cost of living in the Western United States is pushing traditional homeownership beyond the reach of many, forcing a re-evaluation of housing solutions. In picturesque Rocky Mountain resort towns, the proliferation of short-term vacation rentals has significantly diminished the availability of affordable housing options for local residents. Simultaneously, the influx of high-paying technology companies into the California Bay Area has driven property values to unprecedented heights, creating a similar affordability crisis. This confluence of factors, exacerbated by the wealthy elite’s strong appetite for pristine wilderness, has rendered the quintessential American dream of homeownership an increasingly distant aspiration for low-wage workers in states like Montana and Wyoming. Statistics reveal the severity of the situation, with seven of the ten states experiencing the most significant housing shortages located in the West. Amidst this widespread lack of affordable housing, which can understandably foster feelings of hopelessness, Samantha Paige Rosen’s latest book offers a compelling exploration of an age-old solution: communal living.

Rosen’s new book, Living, Together: Reimagining Community in the Age of Disconnection, published by Beacon Press, presents a diverse collection of essays and interviews that challenge the conventional notion of communal living as merely a last resort for those facing financial hardship. Instead, the book argues for communal living as a mutually beneficial arrangement that fosters vital support systems and deepens social connections. Rosen observes, "The messaging in American culture that living independently… is an important milestone, even an achievement, is nearly inescapable," a sentiment that rings true for many whose financial realities preclude such independence. She further emphasizes the critical need for intentionality in our living spaces, stating, "Shaping our homes to better address physical, social, emotional and financial needs is essential for our survival."

Let’s go in on the American dream, together

Rosen’s personal journey provided a crucial impetus for her exploration of communal living. In her late twenties, she navigated personal challenges including her mental health, sexuality, and chronic pain, all while living independently. When her rent increased by a substantial 10%, she made the decision to move back in with her parents. To her surprise, this arrangement offered not just financial relief but a "full-spectrum relief," encompassing emotional and practical support. She found that she and her parents collaborated effectively, sharing household responsibilities, and this supportive living situation endured for five years, extending well beyond her initial period of recovery.

This formative experience prompted Rosen to pose a profound question: "How might we live together in order to have happier, healthier, and more connected lives?" To address this, she gathered insights from 21 contributors, ranging in age from their early twenties to their nineties, all residing within the United States, to explore the multifaceted reasons behind the growing appeal of communal living.

One particularly moving essay by Adam Vitcavage, founder of the literary platform Debutiful, recounts the process of mending a fractured family relationship in Arizona. In this state, rents surged by an astonishing 72% between 2010 and 2022, while the median sale price of homes climbed by 57%. Vitcavage’s sister moved in with him following a divorce, and their renewed proximity facilitated a healing process for their previously strained relationship. He poignantly describes their shared living experience as a time when they were able to "stop wearing masks… maybe for the first time."

Let’s go in on the American dream, together

The pervasive issue of housing shortages has had a significant impact on communities across the country, forcing families to relocate, necessitating lengthy commutes, and placing considerable strain on senior citizens, as evidenced by the situation in San Francisco. In an essay, Jake Montano chronicles his discovery of a sense of belonging within the queer community. Reflecting on his experiences in drag pageants under the moniker Imelda Glucose, Montano shares how he became part of a "chosen family" organized as a "house," many of whose members were estranged from their biological families. This chosen family, he writes, "plays a critical role in addressing and remedying experiences of homophobia."

Los Angeles County, despite experiencing a population decrease of over 500,000 in the past decade, faces escalating housing demand, partly driven by an increase in single-person households. Author Gabrielle Korn, a resident of the area, found herself renting out her home office on Airbnb to supplement her income. Her experience renting to various guests led to unexpected emotional connections, inspiring her to establish The Pink Door Artist and Writer Residency, an initiative designed to provide opportunities for creatives who might otherwise be unable to afford such a space.

In Jackson Hole, Wyoming, situated in one of the nation’s wealthiest counties, housing prices have experienced a dramatic surge, largely attributed to the extreme luxury sought by status-conscious celebrities and affluent individuals. In response to this affordability crisis, Adam Meyer hosts popular monthly dinner parties for friends and acquaintances, many of whom have been priced out of homeownership. This communal gathering ritual originated during Meyer’s college days, when he envisioned his friends all residing together in a large apartment building. He fondly recalls the camaraderie of dorm life, noting, "I really did love that part of dorm life – walking by your neighbor’s room, seeing their door open, and chatting for thirty minutes."

Let’s go in on the American dream, together

Living, Together: Reimagining Community in the Age of Disconnection by Samantha Paige Rosen, published by Beacon Press, offers a timely reminder that societal structures and living arrangements can be reimagined and reshaped to create more fulfilling and sustainable futures. Evidence of this transformation can be seen in communities that are actively embracing communal living models. Boulder, Colorado, for instance, recently repealed occupancy limits that had long hindered the establishment of co-housing communities. In Durango, residents of a mobile home park successfully collaborated to purchase their site with the assistance of a land trust, preserving their community from a corporate buyout. Across the nation, Rosen highlights intergenerational neighborhoods that provide mutual benefits by integrating seniors with families adopting children from the foster system, creating supportive environments for all involved.

In an era increasingly defined by private equity, astronomical property prices, and a disconcerting prevalence of vacant second homes in resort towns, individuals are increasingly banding together to address shared challenges and forge new paths through communal living. In her warm and inviting introduction, Rosen quotes fellow anthology editor Margot Kahn, who aptly describes such collections as "the town hall bound in pages." Anthologies, by their nature, encourage dialogue and the presentation of diverse viewpoints. In today’s polarized climate, where even public forums can devolve into contentious exchanges, this collection of voices harmonizing on the theme of community building offers a welcome and much-needed perspective for readers seeking connection and innovative solutions to contemporary living challenges.